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Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998
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Administered by
Department of the Treasury
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C2025C00677 C07
19 December 2025
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Part 1—Preliminary
1 Short title
2 Commencement
3 Crown is bound by this Act
4 Application of this Act to external Territories
5 Application of Criminal Code
6 Overview of Act
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Part 2—Interpretation
7 Definitions
7A Meaning of payment system and participant
8 Meaning of public interest
8A Meaning of national interest
9 Meaning of purchased payment facility and holder of the stored value
9A Functions and powers under the Regulatory Powers Act
9B Contravening an offence provision or a civil penalty provision
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Part 3—Regulation of payment systems
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Division 1—Overview
10 Overview of main regulatory provisions
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Division 2—Designated payment systems
11 Reserve Bank may designate payment systems
11A Multiple designation—consultation by Reserve Bank
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Division 2A—Special designated payment systems
11B Minister may designate payment systems
11C Meaning of special regulator
11D Nomination of special regulators
11E Functions and powers of nominated special regulators
11F Ministerial directions to nominated special regulators
11G Reports by nominated special regulators
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Division 3—Access regimes
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Subdivision A—Operation of access regimes
12 Imposition of access regime
13 When access regimes are in force
14 Variation of access regime
15 When access regimes cease to be in force
15AA Conflicts between access regimes
15A Authorisation of conduct under access regime for the purposes of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010
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Subdivision B—Enforcement of access regimes
16 Right to ask for directions
17 Right to apply to the Federal Court
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Division 4—Standards
18 Making of standards
18AA Conflicts between standards
18A Authorisation of conduct under certain standards for the purposes of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010
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Division 5—Arbitration of disputes
19 Disputes to which Division applies
20 Arbitration of disputes
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Division 6—Directions to participants
21 Directions
21A Conflicts between directions
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Part 4—Regulation of purchased payment facilities
22 Holder of stored value must be an ADI or be authorised or exempted under this Part
23 Authority to be the holder of the stored value
24 Directions on failure to comply with conditions
25 Exemptions
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Part 5—Miscellaneous
26 Persons to give Reserve Bank and nominated special regulators information
26A Authorised use or disclosure of information
27 Power to determine requirements for applications
29 Notification obligations
30 Enforcement of civil penalty provisions
30A Enforceable undertakings
30B Protection from civil liability
30C Protections from criminal or civil liability do not limit each other
31 Delegation—Reserve Bank
31A Delegation—nominated special regulators
32 Regulations
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Endnotes
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history