Australian Government

Federal Register of Legislation

Part 139 (Aerodromes) Manual of Standards 2019

In force

Administered by

Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts

This item is authorised by the following title:

Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998

Latest version

View as made version

F2026C00403 C07

12 May 2026

Table of contents

CHAPTER 1 PRELIMINARY
- Division 1 General
CHAPTER 1 PRELIMINARY
- Division 2 Empowerments
  - 1.10 General power to make a Part 139 Manual of Standards
  - 1.11 Specific regulations for which MOS provisions have been made
CHAPTER 2 APPLICATION OF STANDARDS
- 2.01 Definitions
- 2.02 Application — new aerodromes and aerodrome facilities that are not existing aerodrome facilities
- 2.03 Application — Chapter 22
- 2.04 Application — existing aerodromes etc.
- 2.04A Application — grandfathering of new aerodrome facility developments
- 2.05 Directions to upgrade a part of an existing aerodrome or facility
- 2.06 Non-application of the standards
CHAPTER 3 DEFINITIONS ETC.
- 3.01 Definitions etc.
CHAPTER 4 AERODROME REFERENCE CODE AND DETERMINATION OF AERODROME STANDARDS
- 4.01 Aerodrome Reference Code
CHAPTER 5 AERODROME INFORMATION FOR THE AIP AND THE AERODROME MANUAL
- Division 1 Information
- Division 2 Standards for information
CHAPTER 6 AERODROME PLANNING, DESIGN AND MAINTENANCE — PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MOVEMENT FACILITIES
- Division 1 Runways
- Division 2 Taxiways
- Division 3 Holding bays, runway holding positions, intermediate holding positions and road-holding positions
- Division 4 Aprons
- Division 5 Blast and wash from aircraft propulsion systems
  - 6.63 General
  - 6.64 Jet blast, propeller wash and rotor wash air velocity
- Division 6 Glider facilities
CHAPTER 7 OBSTACLE RESTRICTION AND LIMITATION
- Division 1 General
  - 7.01 Introduction
  - 7.02 Obstacle restriction area
- Division 2 Obstacle limitation surfaces (OLS)
- Division 3 Aerodrome obstacle and terrain charts
- Division 4 Principles of shielding
  - 7.25 General
CHAPTER 8 VISUAL AIDS PROVIDED BY AERODROME MARKINGS, MARKERS, SIGNALS, SIGNS, WIND DIRECTION INDICATORS ETC.
- Division 1 General
- Division 2 Markers
- Division 3 Runway markings
- Division 4 Taxiway markings
- Division 5 Apron markings
- Division 6 Movement area guidance signs (MAGS)
- Division 7 Wind direction indicators
  - 8.101 Requirements
  - 8.102 Standards for wind direction indicators
- Division 8 Ground signals
  - 8.103 Signal areas
  - 8.104 Ground signals in signal areas
- Division 9 Markings for unserviceable areas and works areas
- Division 10 Obstacle markings
- Division 11 Frangibility of markers and signs
  - 8.112 Markers
  - 8.113 Movement area guidance signs
- Division 12 Helicopter areas on aerodromes
- Division 13 Marking of glider runway strips on an aerodrome
  - 8.126 General
CHAPTER 9 VISUAL AIDS PROVIDED BY AERODROME LIGHTING
- Division 1 Lighting requirements
- Division 2 Commissioning
  - 9.17 Commissioning of lighting systems — ground checks
  - 9.18 Commissioning of lighting systems — flight checks
- Division 3 Pilot-activated lighting systems
- Division 4 Obstacle lighting
- Division 5 Aerodrome lighting systems
  - 9.37 Aerodrome beacons
  - 9.38 Illuminated wind direction indicators
- Division 6 Simple approach lighting
  - 9.39 Simple approach lighting system
  - 9.40 Simple approach lighting system — additional requirements
- Division 7 Precision approach CAT I, II and III lighting systems
  - 9.41 Precision approach CAT I lighting system
  - 9.42 Precision approach CAT II and CAT III lighting system
- Division 8 Isocandela diagrams of approach lighting
  - 9.43 Isocandela diagrams of approach lighting
- Division 9 Visual approach slope indicator systems
- Division 10 Runway lights
- Division 11 Taxiway lights
- Division 12 Apron lights
- Division 13 Aircraft parking position lighting
- Division 14 Works and unserviceable area lighting
- Division 15 Other lights on an aerodrome
- Division 16 Monitoring, maintenance and serviceability of aerodrome lighting
CHAPTER 10 AERODROME MANUAL
- 10.01 Requirement for an aerodrome manual
- 10.02 Form, contents and updating of the aerodrome manual
- 10.03 Version control and changes to an aerodrome manual
- 10.04 Application or adoption of other material by the aerodrome manual
CHAPTER 11 INFORMATION THAT MUST BE INCLUDED IN THE AERODROME MANUAL
- 11.01 Aerodrome information
- 11.02 Aerodrome administration
- 11.03 Aerodrome serviceability inspections
- 11.04 Aerodrome lighting
- 11.05 Aerodrome reporting
- 11.06 Obstacle control
- 11.07 Aerodrome works safety
- 11.08 Wildlife hazard management
- 11.09 Aerodrome safety management
- 11.10 Aerodrome technical inspections
- 11.11 Unauthorised entry to aerodrome
- 11.12 Aerodrome emergency response
- 11.13 Disabled aircraft removal
- 11.14 Airside vehicle control
- 11.15 Aircraft parking control
- 11.16 Protection of communication, navigation, surveillance and meteorological facilities
- 11.17 All-weather operations
CHAPTER 12 INSPECTING AND REPORTING AERODROME CONDITION AND COMPLIANCE
- Division 1 Serviceability inspections
- Division 2 Aerodrome technical inspection programs
CHAPTER 13 AERODROME PERSONNEL
- 13.01 Introduction
- 13.02 Accountable manager
- 13.03 Reporting officer
- 13.04 Works safety officer
- 13.05 Maintenance personnel
CHAPTER 14 CONTROL OF AIRSIDE ACCESS AND VEHICLE CONTROL
- 14.01 Airside access and operation of vehicles — training
- 14.02 Airside access permits
- 14.03 Airside vehicle requirements
- 14.04 Surveillance equipment installed on an airside vehicle
- 14.05 Airside vehicle lighting requirements
- 14.06 Surface vehicle control and communications
CHAPTER 15 AERODROME WORKS
- 15.01 General
- 15.02 Method of working plans (MOWPs)
- 15.03 Time-limited works
- 15.04 Management and control of aerodrome works
- 15.05 Runway pavement overlay, reconstruction, resealing or widening works
- 15.06 Works on runway strips
CHAPTER 16 METHOD OF WORKING PLANS
- 16.01 Introduction
- 16.02 Works information
- 16.03 Restrictions to aircraft operations
- 16.04 Personnel and equipment
- 16.05 Aerodrome markers, markings and lights
- 16.06 Special requirements
- 16.07 Administration
- 16.08 Authority
- 16.09 Drawings
- 16.10 Distribution list
CHAPTER 17 WILDLIFE HAZARD MANAGEMENT
- 17.01 Detection, monitoring and observation
- 17.02 Wildlife hazard assessment and trigger criteria
- 17.03 Wildlife hazard management plan triggers
- 17.04 Preparation of a wildlife hazard management plan
- 17.05 Wildlife hazard reporting
- 17.06 Wildlife hazard mitigation
- 17.07 Training
CHAPTER 18 PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE
- 18.01 Pavement cleanliness
- 18.02 Runway surface friction or texture
- 18.03 Water pooling or ponding
CHAPTER 19 COMMUNICATION, NAVIGATION, SURVEILLANCE (CNS) AND METEOROLOGICAL (MET) FACILITIES
- Division 1 General
- Division 2 CNS facilities
- Division 3 Meteorological facilities
  - 19.17 Protection of meteorological facilities
  - 19.18 Siting requirements for meteorological facilities
CHAPTER 20 EARTHING POINTS
- 20.01 Ground earthing points
CHAPTER 21 LIGHT AIRCRAFT TIE-DOWN FACILITIES
- 21.01 Tie-down facilities
CHAPTER 22 RADIO COMMUNICATION FACILITIES
- 22.01 Certified air/ground radio service (CA/GRS)
- 22.02 Aerodrome frequency confirmation system (AFCS)
- 22.03 Operation of UNICOM or CA/GRS
- 22.04 Aerodrome frequency response unit
- 22.05 Power supply and changeover indications
- 22.06 UNICOM services
CHAPTER 23 LOW-VISIBILITY OPERATIONS
- 23.01 Introduction
- 23.02 Development of low-visibility procedures (LVP)
- 23.03 Implementation of low-visibility procedures
- 23.04 Review of low-visibility procedures
- 23.05 Runway visual range equipment
- 23.06 Standards for runways supporting certain precision approach operations
- 23.07 Facilities and procedures for conducting runway visibility assessments
- 23.08 Appointed persons conducting runway visibility assessments
- 23.09 Conducting runway visibility assessments
CHAPTER 24 AERODROME EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE
- 24.01 Emergency committee
- 24.02 Aerodrome emergency plan
- 24.03 Other emergency response arrangements
- 24.04 Aerodrome location details or maps for emergency agencies
- 24.05 Emergency preparedness — operators to whom section 24.02 applies
- 24.06 Emergency preparedness — operators to whom section 24.02 does not apply
CHAPTER 25 SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
- 25.01 Introduction
- 25.02 Requirement for an SMS
- 25.03 Matters which must be addressed in an SMS
- 25.04 Particular SMS matters for aerodromes with scheduled international air transport operations
CHAPTER 26 RISK MANAGEMENT PLANS
- 26.01 Introduction
NOTES TO PART 139 (AERODROMES) MANUAL OF STANDARDS 2019