Commonwealth Coat of Arms of Australia

 

Health Insurance (Section 4BA - Pathologist-Determinable Services) Determination 2025

I, Mary Warner, delegate for the Minister for Health and Ageing, make the following Determination.

Dated  23 December 2025

Mary Warner

Assistant Secretary

Diagnostic Imaging and Pathology Branch

Medicare Benefits and Digital Health Division

Health Resourcing Group

Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

 

 

 

1  Name...................................................1

2  Commencement............................................1

3  Authority................................................1

4  Schedules................................................1

5  Definitions...............................................1

6  Services rendered to a patient of a pathologist...........................2

7  Services rendered where a different service was originally requested.............2

8  Services described in items 69316, 69317, 69319, 69494, 69495, 69496, 69497 and 694983

9  A service described in item 72860..................................3

Schedule 1—Repeals 5

Health Insurance (Pathologist-determinable Services) Determination 2015 5

 

  This instrument is the Health Insurance (Section 4BA - Pathologist-Determinable Services) Determination 2025.

 (1)  Each provision of this instrument specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provisions

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  The whole of this instrument

1 March 2026.

1 March 2026

Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this instrument as originally made. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this instrument.

 (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this instrument. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this instrument.

  This instrument is made under section 4BA of the Health Insurance Act 1973.

  Each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to this instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms.

Note: A number of expressions used in this instrument are defined in interpretation section of the Health Insurance Act 1973, including the following:

  1.       approved pathology practitioner;
  2.       pathology service;
  3.       pathology services table;
  4.       accredited pathology laboratory

 

 (1) In this instrument:

Act means the Health Insurance Act 1973.

recognised pathologist means a medical practitioner recognised as a specialist in pathology for the purposes of the Act.

 (2) Unless the contrary intention appears, in this Determination a reference to a provision of the Act or regulations made under the Act as applied, adopted or incorporated in relation to specifying a matter is a reference to those provisions as in force from time to time and any other reference to provisions of an Act or regulations is a reference to those provisions as in force from time to time.

For the purposes of section 4BA of the Act, a pathology service is a pathologist-determinable service if:

 (a) the service is described in an item in the pathology services table; and

 (b) the service is rendered, by or on behalf of, an approved pathology practitioner to a patient of that practitioner.

For the purposes of section 4BA of the Act, a pathology service is a pathologist-determinable service if:

 (a) the service is rendered, by or on behalf of, an approved pathology practitioner; and

 (b) the approved pathology practitioner considers the service to be necessary, on the basis of information learned from another service:

 (i) that was rendered to the patient by, or on behalf of, that practitioner; and

 (ii) the request for which complied with paragraph 16A(4)(a) or (b) of the Act; and

 (c) the service is an item in the pathology services table that is mentioned in column 1 in the following table and, in relation to which, the pathology service originally requested was an item in the pathology services table that is mentioned in column 2 of the following table for that item of the table:

 

Services rendered where a different service was originally requested items of the pathology services table

Item

Column 1

Pathology service

Column 2

Originally requested service

1

72846, 72847, 72848, 72849, 72850, 72851, 72852, 73319, 73332, 73336, 73337, 73341, 73342, 73344, 73364, 73365, 73366, 73367, 73368, 73369, 73370, 73371, 73372, 73373, 73374, 73375, 73376, 73377, 73378, 73379, 73380, 73381, 73382, 73383, 73389, 73436, 73429, 73437, 73438, 73439

72813, 72816, 72817, 72818, 72823, 72824, 72825, 72826, 72827, 72828, 72830, 72836, 72838

2

73059, 73060, 73061

73045, 73047, 73049, 73051

3

73305

73300

4

73320

71147

5

66839

66838

6

73411, 73412, 73413

73410

7

66842

66839

Note: Items 73319, 73332, 73336, 73337, 73341, 73342, 73344, 73436, 73437, 73438 and 73439 are specified in the Health Insurance (Section 3C Co-Dependent Pathology Services) Determination 2018.

 For the purposes of section 4BA of the Act, a pathology service that is described in items 69316, 69317, 69319, 69494, 69495, 69496, 69497 or 69498 of the pathology services table is a pathologist-determinable service if it is:

 (a) rendered, by or on behalf of, an approved pathology practitioner who is a recognised pathologist; and

 (b) a service that the approved pathology practitioner determines to be necessary on the basis of:

 (i) information provided by a treating practitioner in relation to a pathology service described in items 69303, 69306, 69312, 69318, 69321 or 69345 of the pathology services table, that was rendered to the patient by, or on behalf of, the approved pathology practitioner pursuant to a request that complied with paragraph 16A(4)(a) or (b) of the Act; or

 (ii) the nature or appearance of the pathology specimen collected for a pathology service described in items 69303, 69306, 69312, 69318, 69321 or 69345 of the pathology services table, that was rendered to the patient by, or on behalf of, the approved pathology practitioner pursuant to a request that complied with paragraph 16A(4)(a) or (b) of the Act; or

 (iii) information learned from a pathology service described in items 69303, 69306, 69312, 69318, 69321 or 69345 of the pathology services table, that was rendered to the patient by, or on behalf of, the approved pathology practitioner pursuant to a request that complied with paragraph 16A(4)(a) or (b) of the Act.

 For the purposes of section 4BA of the Act, a pathology service that is described in item 72860 of the Health Insurance (Section 3C Co-Dependent Pathology Services) Determination 2018 is a pathologist-determinable service if it is:

 (a) an initial service that is described in an item in Group P5 (other than item 72860), Group P6 or Group P7 of the pathology services table was rendered in a patient episode for the patient by, or on behalf of, the approved pathology practitioner pursuant to a request that complied with paragraph 16A(4)(a) or (b) of the Act; and

 (b) following the initial service, the treating practitioner determines that a service described in an item in Group P7 (the subsequent Group P7 service) is clinically necessary; and

 (c) following a request from the treating practitioner, an approved pathology practitioner at the accredited pathology laboratory, where the initial service was rendered, determines the accredited pathology laboratory is unable to perform the subsequent P7 service and consequently determines a service described under item 72860 is required to select appropriate tissue samples for referral to a different accredited pathology laboratory for performance of the subsequent P7 service; and

 (d) the subsequent P7 service and a service under item 72860 are rendered in a different accredited pathology laboratory, by or on behalf of, an approved pathology practitioner who is a recognised pathologist.


1  The whole of the instrument

Repeal the instrument.