EXPLANATORY STATEMENT for
ASIC Corporations (Post Balance Date Reporting) Instrument 2015/842
Prepared by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission
Corporations Act 2001
The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) makes ASIC Corporations (Post Balance Date Reporting) Instrument 2015/842 under subsection 341(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Corporations Act). Subsection 341(1) provides that ASIC may make an order in writing in respect of a specified class of companies, registered schemes or disclosing entities, relieving any of the directors, the companies, registered schemes or disclosing entities themselves, or the auditors of the companies, registered schemes or disclosing entities from all or specified requirements of Parts 2M.2, 2M.3 and 2M.4 (other than Division 4) of the Corporations Act.
1. Background
Subsections 295(2) and 303(2) of the Corporations Act allow financial reports to include only those financial statements specified in those provisions.
Those provisions prevent an entity from disclosing the financial effect of a material acquisition or disposal of entities or businesses that occurs after the end of a reporting period in the notes to their financial statements in the form of a pro forma balance sheet.
2. Purpose of the instrument
ASIC Corporations (Post Balance Date Reporting) Instrument 2015/842 allows the presentation of a pro forma balance sheet in the notes to the financial statements to explain the financial effect of material acquisitions and disposals of entities and businesses after the end of a reporting period. Such a presentation may be the most meaningful way to explain the effect of the transaction.
Disclosing entities could provide similar information in separate announcements to the market; however, we consider that stakeholders are better served if the information is disclosed and read in the context of the entity’s financial report.
Class Order [CO 05/644] is repealed by Schedule 2 to the ASIC Corporations (Amendment and Repeal) Instrument 2015/843.
3. Operation of the instrument
The instrument allows an entity to include in a note to the financial statements a balance sheet explaining the financial effect of acquisitions or disposals which occur after the reporting date.
The transactions must have a material impact on the single entity or the consolidated entity. A single entity or consolidated balance sheet must be either an actual balance sheet drawn up to a point in time after the transactions have occurred or a pro forma balance sheet drawn up on the basis of the entity’s actual balance sheet drawn up at the end of the reporting period or a later date.
If a pro forma balance sheet is presented it must be prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting standards, the basis of preparation and key underlying assumptions must be disclosed and any other material transactions or events after balance date reflected in the note to ensure the pro forma balance sheet is not misleading.
4. Consultation
ASIC has consulted with stakeholders through Consultation Paper 233 which was issued on 16 June 2015 and was open for comment to 17 August 2015.
ASIC has assessed that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not necessary for this instrument as it is operating effectively and efficiently, as informed by the consultation process, and is being remade without significant changes.